The history of
Andhra Pradesh dates back to the time of Ashoka the Great Mauriyan
king ( 3rd century B.C.). This state became an important Buddhist
center during his reign. The Satavahana dynasty (2nd century
BC/2nd century A.D), also known as the Andhras, took control of
central and southern India. By the end of the third century
AD the Pallavas took over. Art and Architecture advanced during this
period. By 4th century AD the Anandas established their
rule which lasted till 6th century. During the 7th
century the Eastern Chalukyas exercised their power for about four
centuries.
In the 14th Muslims repeatedly
attempted intrusion into Andhra. In 1332 AD Ulugh Khan established
themselves. In 1518 the Sultan Qili Qutub Shah declared himself
independent and founded the Qutub Shah dynasty which existed till
1687. During this period literature, art and architecture advanced
significantly. The city of Hyderabad was laid in 1591 by Muhammad
Quli Qutub Shah. The Mughals put an end to the Qutub Shahi rule in
1687. After this the Asafjahis called Nizams emerged. They
influenced Andhra Pradesh till the 18th century till Andhra Pradesh
was ceded to the East
India Company. Gradually the whole of Andhra
Pradesh except Hyderabad was under the British till 1947. In 1956
Andhra Pradesh was declared as a state. Andhra Pradesh has zealously guarded its
rich history along with becoming one of the fastest developing
states in India.
Hyderabad is the capital of Andhra
Pradesh is tipped to be the next 'IT city of India' . Hyderabad is
known for its rich history, culture and architecture representing
its unique character as a meeting point for
North and
South India, and its multilingual culture, both geographically
and culturally. Also known as The City of Nizams, Hyderabad
is today one of the most developed cities in the country.
Hyderabadis, as residents of the city are known, have developed
a distinctive culture which is a mixture of ancient
Hindu
traditions of
Telugu people and
Islamic Culture.
The
galleries below show some examples of these treasures as well as
views of the daily life and landscape of Andhra Pradesh.